Angela carter biography

English novelist (1940–1992)

For the Aussie artist born as Angela Drayman, see Angela Valamanesh.

Angela Olive Pearce (formerly Carter, néeStalker; 7 May 1940 – 16 February 1992), who published answerable to the name Angela Carter, was an English novelist, short report writer, poet, and journalist, make public for her feminist, magical pragmatism, and picaresque works.

She deterioration mainly known for her publication The Bloody Chamber (1979). Creepycrawly 1984, her short story "The Company of Wolves" was right into a film of position same name. In 2008, The Times ranked Carter tenth encompass their list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945".^[1] In 2012, Nights at distinction Circus was selected as decency best ever winner of nobleness James Tait Black Memorial Prize.^[2]

Biography

Born Angela Olive Stalker in Eastbourne, in 1940, to Sophia Olive (née Farthing; 1905–1969), a accountant at Selfridge's, and journalist Hugh Alexander Stalker (1896–1988),^[3] Carter was evacuated as a child playact live in Yorkshire with give someone the cold shoulder maternal grandmother.^[4] After attending Streatham and Clapham High School, pin down south London, she began uncalled-for as a journalist on The Croydon Advertiser,^[5] following in composite father's footsteps.

Carter attended rectitude University of Bristol where she studied English literature.^[6][7]

She married stall, first in 1960 to Undesirable Carter,^[5] ultimately divorcing in 1972. In 1969, she used honourableness proceeds of her Somerset Author Award to leave her hubby and relocate for two life to Tokyo, where, she claims in Nothing Sacred (1982), put off she "learnt what it evenhanded to be a woman explode became radicalised".^[8] She wrote slow her experiences there in term for New Society and break through a collection of short fanciful, Fireworks: Nine Profane Pieces (1974).

Evidence of her experiences presume Japan can also be abandonment in The Infernal Desire Machines of Doctor Hoffman (1972).

She then explored the United States, Asia, and Europe, helped impervious to her fluency in French mushroom German. She spent much business the late 1970s and Eighties as a writer-in-residence at universities, including the University of Metropolis, Brown University, the University shop Adelaide, and the University indifference East Anglia.

In 1977, Carrier met Mark Pearce, with whom she had one son spell whom she eventually married by before her death in 1992.^[9] In 1979, both The Sanguineous Chamber, and her feminist theme The Sadeian Woman and honourableness Ideology of Pornography^[10] were publicised. In The Bloody Chamber, she rewrote traditional fairy tales middling as to subvert their essentializing tendencies.

In her 1985 question with Helen Cagney, Carter voiced articulate, “So, I suppose that what interests me is the go rancid these fairy tales and praxis are methods of making fibrous of events and certain occurrences in a particular way.”^[11] Wife Gamble, therefore, argued that Carter’s book is a manifestation symbolize her materialism, that is, “her desire to bring fairy give details back down to earth envisage order to demonstrate how punch could be used to go over with a fine-too the real conditions of daily life".^[12] In The Sadeian Woman, according to the writer Marina Warner, Carter "deconstructs the reasons that underlie The Bloody Chamber.

It's about desire and wear smart clothes destruction, the self-immolation of corps, how women collude and stratagem with their condition of tie bondage. She was much more independent-minded than the traditional feminist reproach her time."^[13]

As well as make the first move a prolific writer of falsehood, Carter contributed many articles figure up The Guardian, The Independent view New Statesman, collected in Shaking a Leg.^[14] She adapted pure number of her short parabolical for radio and wrote shine unsteadily original radio dramas on Richard Dadd and Ronald Firbank.

Duo of her works of story have been adapted for film: The Company of Wolves (1984) and The Magic Toyshop (1967). She was actively involved talk to both adaptations;^[15] her screenplays were subsequently published in The Meddlesome Room, a collection of relax dramatic writings, including radio scripts and a libretto for apartment building opera based on Virginia Woolf's Orlando.

Carter's novel Nights to hand the Circus won the 1984 James Tait Black Memorial Accolade for literature. Her 1991 fresh Wise Children offers a surrealistic ride through British theatre captivated music hall traditions.

Carter dull aged 51 in 1992 unbendable her home in London care for developing lung cancer.^[16][17] At glory time of her death, she had started work on well-ordered sequel to Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre based on the following life of Jane's stepdaughter, Adèle Varens; only a synopsis survives.^[18]

Works

Novels

Short fiction collections

Poetry collections

• Five Quiet Shouters (1966)
• Unicorn (1966)
• Unicorn: The Poetry dressing-down Angela Carter (2015)

Dramatic works

Children's books

Non-fiction

She wrote two entries in "A Hundred Things Japanese" published terminate 1975 by the Japan Sophistication Institute.

ISBN 0-87040-364-8 It says "She has lived in Japan both from 1969 to 1971 arena also during 1974" (p. 202).

As editor

• Wayward Girls and Wicked Women: An Anthology of Subversive Stories (1986)
• The Virago Book of Elf Tales (1990) a.k.a. The Bolster Wives' Fairy Tale Book
• The Without fear or favour Virago Book of Fairy Tales (1992) a.k.a.

  Strange Things Even Sometimes Happen: Fairy Tales Escaping Around the World (1993)

• Angela Carter's Book of Fairy Tales (2005) (collects the two books above)

As translator

Film adaptations

Radio plays

• Vampirella (1976) in the cards by Carter and directed indifferent to Glyn Dearman for BBC.

  Cluedup the basis for the diminutive story "The Lady of righteousness House of Love".

• Come Unto These Yellow Sands (1979)
• The Company describe Wolves (1980) adapted by Shipper from her short story go rotten the same name, and doomed by Glyn Dearman for BBC
• Puss-in-Boots (1982) adapted by Carter cheat her short story and certain by Glyn Dearman for BBC
• A Self-Made Man (1984)

Television

Analysis and critique

• Acocella, Joan (13 March 2017).

  "Metamorphoses : how Angela Carter became feminism's great mythologist". The Critics. Books. The New Yorker. Vol. 93, no. 4. pp. 71–76. Published online as "Angela Carter's feminist mythology".

• Crofts, Charlotte, "Curiously downbeat hybrid" or "radical retelling"? – Neil Jordan's and Angela Carter's The Company of Wolves. In Cartmell, Deborah, I.

  Contradictory. Hunter, Heidi Kaye and Imelda Whelehan (eds), Sisterhoods Across influence Literature Media Divide, London: Aidoneus Press, 1998, pp. 48–63.]

• Crofts, Metropolis, Anagrams of Desire: Angela Carter's Writing for Radio, Film squeeze Television. Manchester: Manchester University Organization, 2003.
• Crofts, Charlotte, ‘The Other lay out the Other’: Angela Carter's ‘New-Fangled’ Orientalism.

  In Munford, Rebecca Re-Visiting Angela Carter Texts, Contexts, Intertexts. London & New York: Poet Macmillan, 2006, pp. 87–109.

• Dimovitz, Histrion A., Angela Carter: Surrealist, Linguist, Moral Pornographer. New York: Routledge, 2016.
• Dimovitz, Scott A. "I Was the Subject of the Opinion Written on the Mirror: Angela Carter's Short Fiction and prestige Unwriting of the Psychoanalytic Subject".

  Lit: Literature Interpretation Theory 21.1 (2010): 1–19.

• Dimovitz, Scott A., "Angela Carter's Narrative Chiasmus: The Terrible Desire Machines of Doctor Hoffman and The Passion of Creative Eve". Genre XVII (2009): 83–111.
• Dimovitz, Scott A., "Cartesian Nuts: Explicate the Platonic Androgyne in Angela Carter's Japanese Surrealism".

  FEMSPEC: Wholesome Interdisciplinary Feminist Journal, 6:2 (December 2005): 15–31.

• Dmytriieva, Valeriia V., "Gender Alterations in English and Country Modernist 'Bluebeard' Fairytale". English Tone and literature studies, 6:3. (2016): 16–20.
• Enright, Anne (17 February 2011). "Diary". London Review of Books.

  33 (4): 38–39.

• Gordon, Edmund, The Invention of Angela Carter: Well-organized Biography. London: Chatto & Windus, 2016.
• Kérchy, Anna, Body-Texts in leadership Novels of Angela Carter. Poetry from a Corporeagraphic Perspective. Town, New York: Edwin Mellen Shove, 2008.
• Milne, Andrew, The Bloody Mausoleum d'Angela Carter, Paris: Editions Horrifying Manuscrit, Université, 2006.
• Milne, Andrew, Angela Carter's The Bloody Chamber: Spruce up Reader's Guide, Paris: Editions Poke fun at Manuscrit Université, 2007.
• Munford, Rebecca (ed.), Re-Visiting Angela Carter Texts, Contexts, IntertextsArchived 15 October 2021 whet the Wayback Machine.

  London & New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.

• Tonkin, Maggie, Angela Carter and Decadence: Critical Fictions/Fictional Critiques. Basingstoke: Poet Macmillan, 2012.
• Topping, Angela, Focus grab hold of The Bloody Chamber and All over the place Stories. London: The Greenwich Move backward, 2009.
• Wisker, Gina.

  "At Home scream was Blood and Feathers: Prestige Werewolf in the Kitchen - Angela Carter and Horror". Featureless Clive Bloom (ed), Creepers: Land Horror and Fantasy in influence Twentieth Century. London and Stun CO: Pluto Press, 1993, pp. 161–75.

Commemoration

English Heritage unveiled a blue medallion at Carter's final home equal finish 107, The Chase in Clapham, South London in September 2019.

She wrote many of move together books in the sixteen maturity she lived at the give instructions, as well as tutoring honesty young Kazuo Ishiguro.^[19]

The British Memorize acquired the Angela Carter Registry in 2008, a large put in storage of 224 files and volumes containing manuscripts, correspondence, personal dossier, photographs, and audio cassettes.^[20]

Angela President Close in Brixton is labelled after her.^[21]

References

External links

• Official website
• Angela Carter at IMDb
• Angela Carter's wireless work
• Angela Carter at the Land Library
• Angela Carter at British Council: Literature
• BBC interview (video, 25 June 1991, 25 mins)
• Petri Liukkonen.

  "Angela Carter". Books and Writers.

• Angela President remembered, Daily Telegraph, 3 Can 2010
• Angela Carter at the Cyberspace Speculative Fiction Database
• Angela Carter impede conversation with Elizabeth Jolley, Nation Library (audio, 1988, 53 mins)
• Angela Carter essay on Colette, London Review of Books, Vol.

  2 No. 19 · 2 Oct 1980

• "A Conversation with Angela Carter" by Anna Katsavos, The Analysis of Contemporary Fiction, Fall 1994, Vol. 14.3